RENEWABLE energy has the potential
to transform Zimbabwe’s fortunes in particular the agricultural sector.
Zimbabwe
experiences abundance of throughout the year and could capitalize on this
resource to provide marginalized societies in rural areas with long lasting energy
solutions for their daily livelihoods as an escape route from poverty.
Unfortunately
government has not done much to take advantage of the natural resources even in
the face of untold power shortages which have literally crippled production in industries.
According
to power generation statistics from the Zimbabwe Power Company (ZPC), the
country is producing something in the region of 1300 Megawatts (MW) against a
demand of 2200 MW and this has resulted in massive load-shedding.
This
power deficit has also prevented government from connecting rural areas to the
national power grid through the Rural Electrification Agency (REA) thereby
slowing down critical development.
While
government has been playing a back-benchers role, ChiMuts Solar Zimbabwe and
some other individuals and small companies around the country have taken it
upon themselves to utilise these environmental friendly resources through
bio-gas projects and solar.
The
Norton based private enterprise (ChiMuts) has been taking a leading role in
providing farmers with solar powered water pumps.
The
company says it aims to empower farmers over a long-term, to enable them to use
solar to grow top quality crops for at least three seasons annually, as opposed
to relying on rain fed agriculture which is usually from November to March.
Addressing
the media during a media tour of their demonstration site at Moncris Farm recently,
ChiMuts Solar Zimbabwe co-founder Tendai Mutsvangwa said solar powered water
pumps is the only way to go because they are low cost.
“…its
maintenance free which means it reduces repair headaches. These solar pumps are
not just economical solutions but also give peace of mind.
“They
are efficient and you don’t need to worry about bills, yes they maybe expensive
at the initial stage but in the long run you will discover that they become
cheaper than other methods. So far we have installed these pumps since 2012 and
all our clients have no complaints or maintenance issues.
“The
other thing is that in Zimbabwe we have almost eight hours of sunshine which is
great and ideal for these pumps.
“Other
countries do not have such privileges but they still use these equipment so why
not us when we have the resource readily available to both small and large
scale farmers,” he said.
Since
2012 ChiMuts has installed water pumps in about nine sites across the country
ranging from farms, schools and game parks.
ChiMuts
is using the solar pumps with drip-irrigation which according to the farm’s
irrigation engineer Matilda Borerwi, reduces weeds in the fields and also uses
less power.
ChiMuts’ efforts are in line with calls made by finance
minister Patrick Chinamasa in his 2015 national budget where he urged local
farmers to consider using sustainable energy systems on their farms in an
effort to save the environment.