By Daniel
Chigundu
Badly needed... who will bring his money to Zimbabwe |
ZIMBABWE which
is battling to lure Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to help capitalize struggling
businesses and ease the liquidity crisis bedeviling the economy since dollarisation
has been declared unattractive for business.
Results
released from the global mining survey 2012/2013, produced by the Fraser
Institute titled Policy Potential Index (PPI) has indicated that Zimbabwe’s
mining rank has plunged from glory.
The
PPI said Zimbabwe was only able to collect a mere 13.4 points out of 100
compared to 21.8 points recorded last year.
“High
PPI represents policy attractiveness whilst a low reading indicates
unattractive policies. The low reading saw Zimbabwe ranked 91 out of the 96
jurisdictions compared to 74, thus leaving Zimbabwe sitting in the list’s
bottom 10 countries,” said the survey.
Since
2009 Zimbabwe has had to do with an unstable political environment that was
laden with unnecessary clashes between political parties that formed the
inclusive government.
The
clashes are also blamed for producing an unattractive economic environment
characterised by policy inconsistences and diverging views regards the
implementation of the controversial indigenization policy.
According
to economic analysts these wrangles are the major reason behind the country’s
poor performance.
Other
nations that had the least ranking on policy attractiveness were Indonesia,
Vietnam, Venezuela, DRC and Guatemala.
Finland
on the other hand had the highest ranking of 95.5 points with Sweden on second
position while Botswana in terms of African countries had the highest ranking.
The
Fraser’s PPI Index considers factors such as legal system, taxation system,
uncertainty concerning the administration, interpretation and enforcement of
existing regulations.
It
also considers uncertainty concerning environment regulations, trade barriers,
political stability and corruption among other factors.
Africa
as a continent was also reported to have dropped for the fifth year as most
nations within the continent aim to reform their respective mining industries.
Market
watchers Tetrad Securities have warned against brushing this poor performance
aside since mining is a critical contributor to the country’s coffers.
“The drop in Zimbabwe’s ranking on policy
attractiveness need not be underestimated particularly as the mining sector is
the key contributor. In 2012 the mining sector contributed an estimated 16
percent of the country’s GDP.
“Our
view is that with the huge capital requirements for the sector there is need
for policymakers to come up with policies that stimulate growth of the industry,”
Tetrad said.
Mining companies in Zimbabwe are still waiting
for the finalization of their indigenisation proposal by government amid
unconfirmed reports that indicate the new government is set to introduce a host
of changes to the indigenisation regulations -
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